Insights

Personal Income Tax Rates for Foreign Employees in Vietnam

Nationality doesn't determine a foreign employee's PIT rate — tax-residency status does. A resident's employment income is taxed on a progressive schedule from 5% to 35% after deductions; a non-resident's Vietnam-sourced employment income is taxed at a flat 20%.

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Overview

Residency Status Decides the Rate

Whether you're taxed on a progressive schedule or a flat rate turns entirely on your Vietnam tax-residency status, not your passport. A resident isn't automatically taxed more overall — the deductions applied before the progressive rates can offset that, particularly at lower income levels.

Resident

Progressive Rates for Tax Residents

A Vietnam tax resident's employment income is taxed on a 5-bracket progressive schedule, applied after deductions.

Monthly assessable incomePIT rate
Up to VND 10 million5%
Over VND 10–30 million10%
Over VND 30–60 million20%
Over VND 60–100 million30%
Over VND 100 million35%
The current personal deduction is VND 15.5 million per month, with a further deduction of VND 6.2 million per month for each qualifying dependent — applied before the brackets above.
Non-Resident

Flat Rate for Non-Residents

A non-resident's employment income taxable in Vietnam is subject to a flat 20% rate instead of the resident progressive schedule — and only on income considered to arise in Vietnam, not worldwide income.

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